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Procedure
for RapidFit™ Lamination Lock Adapter Procedure For
Transtibial andTransfemoral Laminated Sockets
(RapidFit # 5022)
Swanson Regional Orthotic & Prosthetic Research Center has developed
the
RapidFit Method to improve patient care for lower
limb amputees.
RapidFit
Overview
Before you begin: Read
directions completely
RapidFit # 5022 has slots for Carbon Tape
reinforcement
Materials Needed: Lock, RapidFit
Adapter # 5022, Mold Sealer, Dacron Felt, Nyglass and
Perlon Stockinettes, PVA Bag and Acrylic Resin.
Tools Needed: 5mm Hex Key, #2
Phillips Screwdriver, Standard Screwdriver, Cast Saw,
Channel Lock Pliers
Plaster Model
Preparation
- Take the cast over the
suspension liner.
- Fill the cast with plaster
keeping the pipe 2" from the bottom of the
cast. The plaster model will have a center
protrusion replicating the distal end of the
suspension liner.
- Drill a ¼" hole
straight down through the center protrusion 1
1/4" deep.
- Flatten the distal end of the
model by removing plaster until the diameter of
the distal end of the model is equal to the outer
dimension of the attachment tooling. Caution: DO
NOT exceed the outer dimension of the tooling,
because the socket would be too short. If too much
plaster was removed, add back plaster to correct.
- Check how the tooling is
centered on distal end of the model. Any voids
between the model and the tooling should be filled
with plaster to create a smooth transition.
- Seal the plaster model using
an appropriate mold sealer such as cellulose
crystals dissolved in acetone.
- Tie a knot in the distal end
of a non-stick nylon stockinette. Apply the
non-stick nylon stockinette to the plaster model
for a vacuum air wick. The knot should be centered
on the distal end of the plaster model.
- Paint the distal end of the
cast around the knot in the nylon with a mold
sealer such as cellulose crystals dissolved in
acetone. This will glue down the nylon for
trimming. Let dry and trim the nylon in a circular
shape slightly smaller than the lock mechanism.
- Apply the PVA bag and cap the
distal end.
- Cut a round piece of stretch
tape the same size as the attachment tooling and
apply to the PVA over the drilled hole. The tape
will help prevent the PVA from tearing. Puncture a
hole in the tape over the drilled center hole.
Fasten the attachment tooling with the four long
nails provided with the RapidFit Kit. NOTE: Using
the longer nails provided by the RapidFit Kit will
provide a more secure attachment.
Lay-Up Considerations for
Carbon Tape Reinforcement Careful consideration must
be given to choice of materials used in construction
of the laminated socket. The Prosthetist should
consider the patient's age, weight, height, activity
level and the other components used in the
prosthesis.
- Important: Use the number of
layers of one inch carbon tape reinforcement
according to the patient's K Level as shown: Level
K-1 low activity thru Level K-2 low activity use
one layer of carbon tape Level K-2 moderate
activity thru Level K-3 moderate activity use two
layers of carbon tape Level K-3 high activity thru
Level K-4 high activity use three layers of carbon
tape
- Apply the 1" carbon tape
reinforcement through the anchor holes in the
RapidFit Adapter according to the above K levels.
Lock Preparation
- Read the lock manufacturer's
directions for preparing the lock for attachment
to the plaster model. Remove the lock cartridge
from the lock mechanism. Fill the interior of the
lock body with fitting gel or stick wax to prevent
plastic from leaking into the lock. Install and
tighten the round fabrication sleeve with a
standard screwdriver.
- Attach the lock to the
RapidFit Lock Adapter with the six screws. Move
the Carbon tape to the sides to make room for the
lock mechanism in the middle of the adapter. Note:
the 6 x 3/8" stainless steel sheet metal
screws 6 x 3/8" are used with the Delrin lock
bodies and the socket head cap screws are used
with metal bodies. Use a #2 Phillips Screwdriver
to tighten the sheet medal screws.
- Lubricate the four size M6 x
25mm socket head cap screws for easy removal.
Attach the four-hole 3/8" square spacer block
to the RapidFit™ Lock Adapter with the four
socket head cap screws. Lubricate the M6 X 25mm
socket head cap screw and install in the side hole
in the square spacer block. Tighten all screws
with 5mm hex key. Fill the screw heads, set screw
for lock cartridge and slot in the round
fabrication sleeve with fitting gel or clay putty.
Lay-Up and Lamination Careful consideration must
be given to choice of materials used in
construction of the laminated socket. The
Prosthetist should consider the patient's age,
weight, height, activity level and the other
components used in the prosthesis. The following
is an example of a lay-up used for an average
patient.
Lay-Up Example
- Apply one layer of ½ ounce
Dacron Felt. Trim out a circular hole in the
Dacron the same size as the nailed round holding
spacer. Be careful not to cut the PVA bag.
- Cut a round section of ½
ounce Dacron Felt about 12" in diameter. Trim
out a circular hole in the Dacron slightly smaller
in size as the nailed round attachment tooling.
Apply this round Dacron Felt on top of the first
layer of felt. Place the hole over the attachment
tooling. This is needed to hide the carbon tape on
the inside of the socket.
- Apply the Rapidfit Adapter
and lock with 1" carbon tape reinforced
anchor holes according to the K levels to the
plaster model.
- Fasten the Lock Mechanism
with the RapidFit Lock Adapter to the plaster
model using the socket head cap screw provided
with the lock mechanism. The Prosthetist should
check and adjust the RapidFit position for correct
rotation, then tighten with hex key. Fill the
screw head with fitting gel or clay putty.
- Apply two layers of Nyglass
stockinette. Tie the Nyglass into the tie ring and
reflex back over the model. Note: Spectralon™
stockinette may be substituted for Nyglass.
- Apply two additional layers
of Nyglass stockinette. Tie the Nyglass into the
tie ring and reflex back over the model. Note:
Spectralon™ stockinette may be substituted for
Nyglass.
- Apply two additional layers
of Nyglass stockinette. Tie the Nyglass into the
tie ring and reflex back over the model. Note:
Spectralon™ stockinette may be substituted for
Nyglass.
- Apply one layer of Perlon
stockinette. Note: other finish stockinette may be
substituted for Perlon.
- Apply the outer PVA bag and
pour cone. Laminate with acrylic resin such as
Epox-Acryl.
Shell Lamination for a
cosmetic cover
- Fill any undercuts with clay
putty or fitting gel. Apply one cotton or nylon
stockinette for a separator. Apply the inner PVA
bag and tie off the top. Apply two nylon
stockinette twisted and reflected back. Apply the
PVA Bag and pour cone. Laminate with 80-20
polyester resin.
Trimming
- Let the lamination cool down.
Sand away the material covering the end of the
lamination over the lock screw (Fig. 8). Remove
the lock socket head cap screw with a hex key.
- Sand away the material
covering the end of the lamination over the five
socket head cap screws. Remove the four size M6 x
25 mm socket head cap screws with a 5mm hex key.
- Trim out the four-hole square
spacer block. Remove the four-hole square spacer
block. Use the side M6 x 25mm socket head cap
screw to pull out the square spacer block or use
channel lock pliers.
- Trim out and remove the
socket from the plaster model. Sand and buff trim
lines.
- Sand off the plastic covering
the round fabrication sleeve and remove it with a
standard screwdriver.
- Clean off any excess plastic
on the RapidFit Adapter.
Assembly
- Remove any fitting gel or
stick wax residue from the lock body and threaded
attachment holes. Follow the lock manufacturer's
directions to reassemble the lock.
- Install the other
endoskeletal components according to
manufacturer's directions. NOTE: A set of four 6
mm x 16 mm stainless steel flat head socket screws
are provided with the RapidFit Adapter. Caution,
care must be taken to use the correct length flat
head screws provided with the Rapidfit Adapter so
that the screws tighten properly and securely. Do
not substitute these flat head screws. Apply
thread lock such as Loctite 242 to the four 6mm x
16 mm stainless steel flat head socket screws and
tighten to a torque setting of 12 Nm or 9 foot
pounds.
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